Car accidents can be overwhelming, especially when you're trying to navigate the claims process. While every case is unique, here's a broad overview of how car accident claims generally work to help you better understand the steps involved.
The first step in any car accident claim is reporting it. This can be done by you, a representative, or your attorney, usually via phone or an online form. You'll be asked a series of questions about the accident, including details like how it happened, any evidence you have (such as photos or videos), and information about the people involved. This initial call can take between 30 minutes to an hour.
Once the claim is reported, the insurance company will begin its investigation to determine fault. This involves collecting documentation such as photos, videos, witness statements, and any other relevant information. A key tip: if the other driver admits fault at the scene, get it on camera. This could be crucial later. Remember, never admit fault at the scene yourself.
Next, the insurance company will assess the property damage. Depending on the available coverage and who is at fault, either your insurance or the other driver’s insurance will handle the repairs or replacement. If you have collision coverage, your own insurance may take care of the damages, but you’ll likely have to pay a deductible upfront. If the other driver is found at fault, you may have the option to claim directly through their insurance.
There are two possible outcomes for your vehicle: it’s either deemed repairable, or it’s considered a total loss. If it’s repairable, you’ll need to choose a body shop for repairs. If it’s a total loss, the insurance company will offer a payout based on your vehicle's value, and you’ll need to provide the title or lienholder information.
Even after repairs, a vehicle that’s been in an accident typically loses value. You should get a diminished value appraisal to claim this loss from the insurance company. An expert can help assess how much value your car has lost due to the accident.
While your property damage is being handled, you’ll likely be receiving treatment for your injuries. Depending on the severity, you may see a range of doctors, including chiropractors, orthopedic surgeons, and physical therapists. It’s important to get an MRI on all injured areas to document the full extent of your injuries.
Once you’ve completed your medical treatment, the next step is to prepare a demand for compensation. This will be sent to the liable party’s insurance company. If they have enough coverage to cover all your medical bills and other claims, you can settle with them. If not, you may need to turn to your own insurance policy, especially if you have uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage.
If the at-fault driver doesn’t have insurance, or their coverage is insufficient, you’ll need to use your uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage. This ensures you’re compensated for your medical expenses and other losses, even if the other driver can’t pay.
At this stage, you’ll either settle through negotiations or decide to take the case to court if the compensation offered is insufficient. If you go to court, you’ll file a lawsuit, and the case will proceed from there. Most cases are resolved through settlements, but in some instances, court proceedings are necessary.
Once the case is resolved, you’ll sign a release form, receive your settlement check, pay off any medical bills or liens, and move on. While this might sound simple, the process can be lengthy and complicated, which is why it’s important to stay organized and seek professional help when needed.
While the car accident claims process can be daunting, understanding the basic steps can help make it more manageable. Reporting the claim, going through investigations, handling property damage, and seeking compensation for your injuries are all part of the journey. Whether you're dealing with insurance companies or contemplating legal action, it's crucial to stay informed and get the right support when needed.
If you ever feel overwhelmed, don’t hesitate to seek out professional advice to ensure you’re getting the compensation and care you deserve. Get in touch with us and our team may be able to help you in your case.
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*This blog post/publication is not legal advice, it is legal information: For specific legal advice consult a legal provider.
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